Types of Pilot Licenses Explained (PPL, CPL, ATPL)

Understanding pilot licenses is essential before starting training. Your license determines what you can fly, how you can fly, and whether you can be paid to fly.

This guide breaks down the main pilot licenses in simple terms.

Private Pilot License (PPL)

The PPL is typically where most students begin.

It allows you to:

• Fly for personal or recreational purposes

• Carry passengers (but not for pay)

  
  

This license is ideal for hobby pilots or those exploring aviation before pursuing a professional career.

Commercial Pilot License (CPL)

The CPL is required to fly professionally.

With a CPL, you can:

• Fly for compensation

• Take on professional aviation roles

  
  

Earning this license requires more flight hours, advanced theory exams, and stricter medical standards.

Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL)

The ATPL is the highest pilot qualification.

It allows you to:

• Serve as captain on commercial aircraft

• Fly at the airline level

  
  

Most pilots work toward this license gradually as they build experience.

Why License Choice Matters

Choosing the wrong license path can:

• Increase costs

• Delay your career

• Limit future opportunities

  
  

At Rawa, we help students identify which license fits their goals, then guide them toward the right training options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I skip licenses and go straight to airline training?

No. Pilot licenses must be earned step by step.

Do all pilots need an ATPL?

Only those aiming to become airline captains need it.